ROOT MEANINGS OF THE ARMENIAN CARDINAL NUMBERS
On a scale of 1:10 for example a drawing at a scale of 1:10 means that the object is 10 times smaller than in real life scale 1:1. You could also say, 1 unit in the drawing is equal to 10 units in real life.
The ancient Greeks thought of numbers as being concrete, definite magnitudes. European civilization defined numbers more abstractly, as a relation, a variable, or as a function.
Nouns synonyms with scale for size or extent or magnitude of something,
size
extent
magnitude
scope
breadth
range
span
degree
dimensions
expanse
level
measure
proportions
compass
coverage
dimension
expansion
reach
sphere
spread
sweep
amplitude
width
largeness
proportion
volume
greatness
ambit
measurement
bulk
depth
vastness
bigness
mass
capacity
area
confines
amount
extensiveness
immensity
realm
weight
length
hugeness
measurements
diameter
quantity
orbit
comprehensiveness
intensity
stretch
significance
extension
enormity
immenseness
height
severity
ratio
calibreUK
caliberUS
limit
radius
bounds
strength
expansiveness
admeasurement
gaugeUK
gageUS
dimensionality
substantiality
massiveness
enormousness
importance
gradation
spectrum
acreage
gigantism
giantism
prodigiousness
vastitude
capaciousness
space
footage
purview
gamut
fullness
field
spatial extent
extensity
wideness
thickness
large size
region
order
spaciousness
compendiousness
value
catholicity
limits
thoroughness
complement
register
equation
apportionment
grade
total
voluminousness
aggregate
tremendousness
broadness
quantum
heftiness
totality
beam
girth
jurisdiction
boundaries
horizon
quality
grandness
inclusiveness
territory
standard
rate
margin
remit
competence
confine
outlook
all-inclusiveness
bulkiness
distance across
cross measure
run
bracket
division
interval
breath
perspective
linear perspective
distance
shade
sphere of influence
field of reference
terms of reference
consequence
import
moment
momentousness
note
weightiness
body
tonnage
account
content
signification
highness
stature
voluminosity
avoirdupois
substance
square footage
mark
distinction
power
notability
eminence
bore
quota
portion
number
latitude
pitch
load
part
density
sum
cubage
sizableness
allotment
figure
consignment
heaviness
point
group
dose
dosage
cubic measure
mileage
real estate
way
bit
lead
rank
spacing
remove
matter
domain
parameters
footprint
room
lot
circumference
supply
contents
altitude
elbowroom
tract
retention
sufficiency
accommodation
perimeter
cubic content
collection
valuation
metage
frequency
judgementUK
judgmentUS
stratum
stage
holding ability
holding power
distance around
share
piece
count
abundance
tally
slice
standing room
high point
cut
percentage
longitude
heft
allowance
distance lengthwise
linearity
ranginess
longness
extent lengthwise
linear measure
continuance
whole
gap
separation
section
sum total
segment
input
variety
intake
budget
batch
multitude
interspace
fraction
take
plain
waste
void
end
good ways
country mile
far piece
number of
extent
magnitude
scope
breadth
range
span
degree
dimensions
expanse
level
measure
proportions
compass
coverage
dimension
expansion
reach
sphere
spread
sweep
amplitude
width
largeness
proportion
volume
greatness
ambit
measurement
bulk
depth
vastness
bigness
mass
capacity
area
confines
amount
extensiveness
immensity
realm
weight
length
hugeness
measurements
diameter
quantity
orbit
comprehensiveness
intensity
stretch
significance
extension
enormity
immenseness
height
severity
ratio
calibreUK
caliberUS
limit
radius
bounds
strength
expansiveness
admeasurement
gaugeUK
gageUS
dimensionality
substantiality
massiveness
enormousness
importance
gradation
spectrum
acreage
gigantism
giantism
prodigiousness
vastitude
capaciousness
space
footage
purview
gamut
fullness
field
spatial extent
extensity
wideness
thickness
large size
region
order
spaciousness
compendiousness
value
catholicity
limits
thoroughness
complement
register
equation
apportionment
grade
total
voluminousness
aggregate
tremendousness
broadness
quantum
heftiness
totality
beam
girth
jurisdiction
boundaries
horizon
quality
grandness
inclusiveness
territory
standard
rate
margin
remit
competence
confine
outlook
all-inclusiveness
bulkiness
distance across
cross measure
run
bracket
division
interval
breath
perspective
linear perspective
distance
shade
sphere of influence
field of reference
terms of reference
consequence
import
moment
momentousness
note
weightiness
body
tonnage
account
content
signification
highness
stature
voluminosity
avoirdupois
substance
square footage
mark
distinction
power
notability
eminence
bore
quota
portion
number
latitude
pitch
load
part
density
sum
cubage
sizableness
allotment
figure
consignment
heaviness
point
group
dose
dosage
cubic measure
mileage
real estate
way
bit
lead
rank
spacing
remove
matter
domain
parameters
footprint
room
lot
circumference
supply
contents
altitude
elbowroom
tract
retention
sufficiency
accommodation
perimeter
cubic content
collection
valuation
metage
frequency
judgementUK
judgmentUS
stratum
stage
holding ability
holding power
distance around
share
piece
count
abundance
tally
slice
standing room
high point
cut
percentage
longitude
heft
allowance
distance lengthwise
linearity
ranginess
longness
extent lengthwise
linear measure
continuance
whole
gap
separation
section
sum total
segment
input
variety
intake
budget
batch
multitude
interspace
fraction
take
plain
waste
void
end
good ways
country mile
far piece
number of
NUMBER AS METAPHOR: Human beings structure time and space numerically, number references appear in many books including the bible. If numbers themselves are cultural artifacts, then we may think of them as metaphorical, since they translate experiences from one domain to another. In fact, Buckminster Fuller defines numbers as experiences (1975, p. 237). In my search for the ever-present metaphor, I started wondering about the ways that numbers are organized into systems'
Magnitude, in space, in astronomy, is the measure of the brightness of a star or other celestial body. The brighter the object, the lower the number as signed as a magnitude. In ancient times, stars were ranked in six magnitude classes, the first magnitude class containing the brightest stars.
The first and the best evidence we have today of the concept of zero is offered by Robert Kaplan, author of The Nothing That Is.
The magnitude scale began in 129 B.C., when the ancient Greek astronomer Hipparchus classified the stars. He called the brightest stars "first magnitude," meaning "the brightest." He had six rankings in his classification system, meaning the faintest stars he could see were "sixth magnitude. Roman astronomer Claudius Ptolemy, whose star catalog listed stars from 1st magnitude (brightest) to 6th magnitude (dimmest). "The modern scale was mathematically defined in a way to closely match this historical system.
A logarithmic scale (or log scale) is a way of displaying numerical data over a very wide range of values in a compact way—typically the largest numbers in the data are hundreds or even thousands of times larger than the smallest numbers. Such a scale is nonlinear: the numbers 10 and 20, and 60 and 70, are not the same distance apart on a log scale. Rather, the numbers 10 and 100, and 60 and 600 are equally spaced. Thus moving a unit of distance along the scale means the number has been multiplied by 10 (or some other fixed factor). Often exponential growth curves are displayed on a log scale, otherwise they would increase too quickly to fit within a small graph. Another way to think about it is that the number of digits of the data grows at a constant rate. For example, the numbers 10, 100, 1000, and 10000 are equally spaced on a log scale, because their numbers of digits is going up by 1 each time: 2, 3, 4, and 5 digits. In this way, adding two digits multiplies the quantity measured on the log scale by a factor of 100.The first and the best evidence we have today of the concept of zero is offered by Robert Kaplan, author of The Nothing That Is.
A Natural History of Zero, provides this answer: Zero is from the Sumerian culture in Mesopotamia, some 5,000 years ago. There we see a slanted double wedge inserted between cuneiform symbols for numbers, written positionally, to indicate the absence of a number in a place (as we would write 10 or 101, the '0' indicating no digit in the tens column).
The symbol changed over time, but a positional notation, zero was crucial, so it held its place in the Babylonian empire and it is thought from there to India, via the Greeks ( surprisingly in the Indian culture zero made a late and only occasional appearance. From the Romans we see no trace of it at all). Arab merchants it is thought brought the zero they found in India to the Western world, and after many adventures and much opposition, the symbol we use took hold and the concept flourished, where zero took on much more than a positional meaning and has played a crucial role in our mathematizing of the world.
The mathematical zero and the philosophical notion of nothingness are today related but aren't the same. Nothingness plays a central role very early on in Indian thought (there nothingness was called "sunya"), and we find speculation in virtually all cosmological myths about what some must have suggested preceded the world's creation. So we have in the Bible's book of Genesis (1:2): "And the earth was without form, and void."
The symbol changed over time, but a positional notation, zero was crucial, so it held its place in the Babylonian empire and it is thought from there to India, via the Greeks ( surprisingly in the Indian culture zero made a late and only occasional appearance. From the Romans we see no trace of it at all). Arab merchants it is thought brought the zero they found in India to the Western world, and after many adventures and much opposition, the symbol we use took hold and the concept flourished, where zero took on much more than a positional meaning and has played a crucial role in our mathematizing of the world.
The mathematical zero and the philosophical notion of nothingness are today related but aren't the same. Nothingness plays a central role very early on in Indian thought (there nothingness was called "sunya"), and we find speculation in virtually all cosmological myths about what some must have suggested preceded the world's creation. So we have in the Bible's book of Genesis (1:2): "And the earth was without form, and void."
Three in Armenian addopts the գ and the word գագաթ doubles the գ as in գգթ the meaning of the word a noun suggests a or the point at theTop of the summit, the head, the pinnacle.
Zero To Ten Armenian Cardinal Numbers
| # | Armenian | Transliteration | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eastern | Western | ||
| 0 | զէրօ | zero | zero |
| 1 | մէկ | mek | meg |
| 2 | երկու | yerku | yergu |
| 3 | երեք | yerek' | yerek |
| 4 | չորս | chors | chors |
| 5 | հինգ | hing | hink |
| 6 | վեց | vets' | vets |
| 7 | Եօթ | yot' | yoty |
| 8 | ութ | ut' | uty |
| 9 | ինը | iny | iny |
| 10 | տասը | tasy | dasy |
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