AR THE ARCHE ARCHETYPE OF ARYAN HARMONY THE SUBSTRATA OF PROTO INDO EUROPEAN
Armenian and Armenians have been participants in the process of global civilization from the beginning. One could go as far as to say that they have been key participants in the expansion of its horizons of civilization particularly in the intermediary zone between Europe and Asia but initially between Sumer and Asia Minor.
Looking into the origin of the Armenian in legend we find a simple story told of their patriarch Hayk who's name is synonymous with the Hay the endonym chosen by the initial Argot of 300 on the fated day of the exodus (fixed firmly on the 10th of August 2492 BCE).
Obviously the Armenian language which has galvanized the culture and survived for 4500 years has everything to do with it, yet, for reasons beyond my comprehension, scholars have yet to decode the underlying structure.
Ar in the Armenian language represents what the Greeks named in theirs the Arche which translates to English as the 'first manifestation,' the first ray of light, the first event, the first born, or the first mover, or phenomenon, that clearly demonstrates or embodies a beginning.
In the manifestation of an ordered ancient Armenian language or speech, the syllable Ar, clearly audible to the ear became the 'sign' (speaking in semiotic terms) that signified a beginning. Ar in the Armenian language was designed to represent what we recognise as the 'given'' Without a given there is no beginning, thus no middle or end and in personal interaction or interpersonal communication there has to be an alpha and an omega.
The world egg, cosmic egg or mundane egg is a mythological motif found in the cosmogonies of many cultures that is present in Proto-Indo-European culture[1] and other cultures and civilizations. Typically, the world egg is a beginning of some sort, and the universe or some primordial being comes into existence by "hatching" from the egg, sometimes lain on the primordial waters of the Earth.
Eggs symbolize the unification of two complementary principles (represented by the egg white and the yolk) from which life or existence, in its most fundamental philosophical sense, emerges.
Manifestation could also mean a public demonstration of power and purpose, like meetings, parades, and other such manifestations.
In the philosophical language of the archaic period (8th to 6th century BC), arche (or archai) designates the source, origin or root of things that exist.
In the mythical Greek cosmogony of Hesiod (8th to 7th century BC), the origin of the world is Chaos, considered as a divine primordial condition, from which everything else appeared.
In the Orphic cosmogony, eternal Chronos/Time produced Aether and Chaos and made in divine Aether a silvery egg, from which everything else appeared.
In the mythological cosmogonies of the Near East, the universe is formless and empty and the only existing thing prior to creation was the water abyss. I understand watery abyss to mean the collective unconscious. In the Babylonian creation story, Enuma Elish, the primordial world is described as a "watery chaos" from which everything else appeared. The "everything else" that "appeared" can only be referring to the "order and justice" that man superimposed on "Reality/SpaceTime". This is similar ito the description in the Book of Genesis where we start with the spirit of God moving upon the dark face of the waters, the collective unconscious, then we go into the first creation with "let there be".
In the Hindu cosmology, which is similar to the Vedic cosmology, in the beginning there was nothing in the Universe but darkness. The self-manifested being created the primordial waters and established his seed into it. This turned into a golden egg (Hiranyagarbha) from which everything else appeared.
The heritage of Greek mythology already embodied the desire to articulate reality as a whole and this universalizing impulse was fundamental for the first projects of speculative theorizing. It appears that the order of "being" was first imaginatively visualized before it was abstractly thought.[10] In the ancient Greek philosophy, arche is the element and the first principle of existing things. This is considered as a permanent substance or nature (physis) either one or more which is conserved in the generation of rest of it. From this all things first come to be and into this they are resolved in a final state. This source of entity is always preserved. (Aristotle-Metaph.A, 983, b6ff). Anaximander was the first philosopher that used arche for that which writers from Aristotle onwards called "the substratum" (Simplicius Phys. 150, 22).[11] The Greek philosophers ascribed to arche divine attributes. It is the divine horizon of substance that encompasses and values all things.
The concept of an archetype (/ˈɑːrkɪtaɪp/; from Greek: ἄρχω, árkhō, 'to begin' + τῠ́πος, túpos, 'sort, type') appears in areas relating to behavior, historical psychology, and literary analysis. An archetype can be:
a statement, pattern of behavior, prototype, "first" form, or a main model that other statements, patterns of behavior, and objects copy, emulate, or "merge" into. Informal synonyms frequently used for this definition include "standard example," "basic example," and the longer-form "archetypal example;" mathematical archetypes often appear as "canonical examples."
the Platonic concept of pure form, believed to embody the fundamental characteristics of a thing.
a collectively-inherited unconscious idea, a pattern of thought, image, etc., that is universally present, in individual psyches, as in Jungian psychology
a constantly-recurring symbol or motif in literature, painting, or mythology. This definition refers to the recurrence of characters or ideas sharing similar traits throughout various, seemingly unrelated cases in classic storytelling, media, etc. This usage of the term draws from both comparative anthropology and from Jungian archetypal theory.
Archetypes are also very close analogies to instincts, in that, long before any consciousness develops, it is the impersonal and inherited traits of human beings that present and motivate human behavior.[1] They also continue to influence feelings and behavior even after some degree of consciousness developed later on.
The word archetype, "original pattern from which copies are made," first entered into English usage in the 1540s.[2] It derives from the Latin noun archetypum, latinisation of the Greek noun ἀρχέτυπον (archétypon), whose adjective form is ἀρχέτυπος (archétypos), which means "first-molded",[3] which is a compound of ἀρχή archḗ, "beginning, origin",[4] and τύπος týpos, which can mean, amongst other things, "pattern", "model", or "type".[5] It, thus, referred to the beginning or origin of the pattern, model or type.
Archetypes in literature
Function
Usage of archetypes in specific pieces of writing is a holistic approach, which can help the writing win universal acceptance. This is because readers can relate to and identify with the characters and the situation, both socially and culturally. By deploying common archetypes contextually, a writer aims to impart realism to their work.[7] According to many literary critics, archetypes have a standard and recurring depiction in a particular human culture or the whole human race that ultimately lays concrete pillars and can shape the whole structure in a literary work.[citation needed]
Story archetypes
Christopher Booker, author of The Seven Basic Plots: Why We Tell Stories, argues that the following basic archetypes underlie all stories: Overcoming the Monster; Rags to Riches; The Quest; Voyage and Return; Comedy; Tragedy; Rebirth
These themes above coincide with the characters of Jung's archetypes.The concept of psychological archetypes was advanced by the Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung, c. 1919. Jung has acknowledged that his conceptualization of archetype is influenced by Plato's eidos, which he described as "the formulated meaning of a primordial image by which it was represented symbolically." According to Jung, the term archetype is an explanatory paraphrase of the Platonic eidos, also believed to represent the word form. He maintained that Platonic archetypes are metaphysical ideas, paradigms, or models, and that real things are held to be only copies of these model ideas. However, archetypes are not easily recognizable in Plato's works in the way in which Jung meant them. Likewise symbolic abstract language
This week, I wanted to do something with eggs. Eggs don’t really need their symbolism explained, but some of you might not know that The Cosmic Egg plays a major role in many creations myths. It occurs as a motif among the Celts, Greeks, Egyptians, Phoenicians, Canaanites, Tibetans, Hindus, Vietnamese and Chinese. The egg is complete and self-contained, holding within itself all things. It only needs brooding – that is to say, love, tenderness, warmth, attention and recognition. Something has to want it to hatch.
If I use this collage for self-analysis, I would say there is something in me wanting to be born that needs my attention and desire to bring it forth.
The cultures listed above have vastly different interpretations of how the egg came to be – it may have risen mysteriously from the sea or a white lake; or been vomited up; or laid, or whispered into being by a dragon. Some say the egg is the Primal Spirit that arises out of the “sounding vibration” of the universe. How ere it be, the egg is the first differentiation that follows Chaos – everything – earth, air, fire and water; Heaven and Earth, the Sun and Moon, arise from its hatching.
The egg holds within itself the dualities of the feminine masculine and masculine, egg and sperm. Or as The alchemical Axiom of Maria Prophitessa says: One becomes two, two becomes three, and out of the third comes the one as the fourth.
Looking at the collage you could say that out of the one egg arose the masculine and feminine which produced the man-child who became the fourth. As you can see he is holding three birds. Of course, that isn’t what I intended at all; my only intention was to begin with an egg. However, as a student of symbols I am familiar with the language of alchemy. Who knows what strange amalgam of knowledge and preference made me choose these images, which may have been sitting in my files for years?
The boy reminds me of the images of the Minoan priestess holding snakes with a cat on her head and also of the mysterious boy child Zagreus who may have been the son of Persephone and Hades. It is hinted that he appears as a symbol of rebirth in the Orphic Mysteries. As the venerable riddle demonstrates, eggs are all about rebirth – “Which came first the chicken or the egg?”
I chose the flower because I wanted to add something lush and beautiful. I tried a number of images but this one with its trailing sepals seemed chthonic and earthy as well as beautiful and alive. I liked the funereal tinge it seemed to provide; the reminder that death is part of the mix.
By the time I got to the flower I was already thinking about ancient Greeks and Minoans – so this wasn’t as instinctive a choice as the others, but the collage work really starts to get fun for me when both sides of my brain are collaborating and playing off each other. Of course, my internal symbols librarian had to put her two cents in, demanding a snake. Eggs and snakes are ancient associates of each other. The Celtic Cosmic Egg was born of a snake. Like eggs, snakes are symbols of rebirth. And, of course, snakes lay eggs themselves. Who can forget the famous fierce fight to the death between the mongoose Rikki-Tikki-Tavi and the serpent Nagina in which, with the help of a courageous bird, he saves the boy Teddy by capturing the cobra’s last egg and taunting her with it …
Yikes! I’m off on another by-way, into another story; association leads to association, always with a thread of logic connecting them. Today, the threads seem to be eggs, snakes, death, and the very word ‘mongoose!’
For me, creating a piece of art, crafting a poem or evolving a ritual connects the dots between images, ideas and insights I’ve been filing away for years. I’m constantly grateful and excited that these miraculous psyches of ours allow for such an exponential expansion of creativity. Isn’t it amazing we humans come with a built-in entertainment system?
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